Indicator
Government expenditure (% of GDP) ranking
Highest and lowest
In 2025, general government expenditure as a share of GDP was highest in Nauru, Tuvalu, and Libya, while the lowest values were recorded in Sudan, Haiti, and Somalia. The full ranking is shown below.
Full ranking
Government expenditure (% of GDP)
Total expenditure of the general government
| Rank | Economy | Year | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nauru | 128.7 | 2025 |
| 2 | Tuvalu | 105.3 | 2025 |
| 3 | Libya | 102.3 | 2025 |
| 4 | Timor-Leste | 93.9 | 2025 |
| 5 | Kiribati | 88.2 | 2025 |
| 6 | Ukraine | 74.5 | 2025 |
| 7 | Marshall Islands | 65.3 | 2025 |
| 8 | Micronesia | 60.2 | 2025 |
| 9 | Finland | 57.6 | 2025 |
| 10 | France | 57.5 | 2025 |
| 11 | Dominica | 55.4 | 2025 |
| 12 | Austria | 55.2 | 2025 |
| 13 | Belgium | 55.0 | 2025 |
| 14 | Lesotho | 54.2 | 2025 |
| 15 | Palau | 52.1 | 2025 |
| 16 | Italy | 51.1 | 2025 |
| 17 | Germany | 50.5 | 2025 |
| 18 | Kuwait | 50.1 | 2025 |
| 19 | Poland | 50.0 | 2025 |
| 20 | Greece | 49.7 | 2025 |
| 21 | Norway | 49.6 | 2025 |
| 22 | Sweden | 49.4 | 2025 |
| 23 | Croatia | 49.3 | 2025 |
| 24 | Slovak Republic | 48.7 | 2025 |
| 25 | Slovenia | 48.5 | 2025 |
| 26 | Luxembourg | 48.3 | 2025 |
| 27 | Denmark | 47.6 | 2025 |
| 28 | Hungary | 47.5 | 2025 |
| 29 | Brazil | 47.4 | 2025 |
| 30 | Tonga | 46.8 | 2025 |
| 31 | Latvia | 45.4 | 2025 |
| 32 | Estonia | 45.2 | 2025 |
| 33 | Netherlands | 45.1 | 2025 |
| 34 | Iceland | 45.0 | 2025 |
| 35 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 44.9 | 2025 |
| 36 | Spain | 44.7 | 2025 |
| 37 | Canada | 44.0 | 2025 |
| 38 | Montenegro | 43.9 | 2025 |
| 39 | Portugal | 43.7 | 2025 |
| 40 | United Kingdom | 43.6 | 2025 |
| 41 | Israel | 43.6 | 2025 |
| 42 | Czechia | 43.5 | 2025 |
| 43 | Serbia | 43.2 | 2025 |
| 44 | Iraq | 42.7 | 2025 |
| 45 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 42.4 | 2025 |
| 46 | New Zealand | 41.6 | 2025 |
| 47 | Belarus | 41.3 | 2025 |
| 48 | Lithuania | 41.2 | 2025 |
| 49 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 41.0 | 2025 |
| 50 | Solomon Islands | 40.6 | 2025 |
| 51 | Romania | 40.5 | 2025 |
| 52 | Cyprus | 40.4 | 2025 |
| 53 | Australia | 39.5 | 2025 |
| 54 | Namibia | 39.4 | 2025 |
| 55 | Moldova | 39.4 | 2025 |
| 56 | Russia | 39.1 | 2025 |
| 57 | Grenada | 39.1 | 2025 |
| 58 | Bulgaria | 38.9 | 2025 |
| 59 | Kyrgyzstan | 38.4 | 2025 |
| 60 | Ecuador | 38.4 | 2025 |
| 61 | United States | 37.7 | 2025 |
| 62 | Suriname | 37.3 | 2025 |
| 63 | Andorra | 37.2 | 2025 |
| 64 | Malta | 37.0 | 2025 |
| 65 | Japan | 36.9 | 2025 |
| 66 | Maldives | 36.5 | 2025 |
| 67 | North Macedonia | 36.2 | 2025 |
| 68 | Algeria | 36.2 | 2025 |
| 69 | Eswatini | 35.7 | 2025 |
| 70 | Vanuatu | 35.5 | 2025 |
| 71 | Botswana | 35.0 | 2025 |
| 72 | Mongolia | 34.6 | 2025 |
| 73 | Azerbaijan | 34.6 | 2025 |
| 74 | South Africa | 34.2 | 2025 |
| 75 | Tunisia | 34.0 | 2025 |
| 76 | Jamaica | 33.8 | 2025 |
| 77 | Jordan | 33.7 | 2025 |
| 78 | Colombia | 33.2 | 2025 |
| 79 | China | 32.9 | 2025 |
| 80 | Seychelles | 32.7 | 2025 |
| 81 | West Bank and Gaza | 32.7 | 2024 |
| 82 | Türkiye | 32.4 | 2025 |
| 83 | Trinidad and Tobago | 32.4 | 2025 |
| 84 | Bolivia | 32.2 | 2025 |
| 85 | Argentina | 31.6 | 2025 |
| 86 | Fiji | 31.5 | 2025 |
| 87 | Uruguay | 31.5 | 2025 |
| 88 | Mauritius | 31.4 | 2025 |
| 89 | Morocco | 31.3 | 2025 |
| 90 | Switzerland | 31.2 | 2025 |
| 91 | Malawi | 30.6 | 2025 |
| 92 | Bhutan | 30.5 | 2025 |
| 93 | Mozambique | 30.3 | 2025 |
| 94 | El Salvador | 30.2 | 2025 |
| 95 | Albania | 30.1 | 2025 |
| 96 | Brunei Darussalam | 29.9 | 2025 |
| 97 | Mexico | 29.8 | 2025 |
| 98 | Zambia | 29.7 | 2025 |
| 99 | Bahrain | 29.4 | 2025 |
| 100 | Tajikistan | 29.3 | 2025 |
| 101 | Armenia | 29.2 | 2025 |
| 102 | Senegal | 29.2 | 2025 |
| 103 | Saudi Arabia | 29.0 | 2025 |
| 104 | Oman | 28.9 | 2025 |
| 105 | Gabon | 28.6 | 2025 |
| 106 | India | 28.5 | 2025 |
| 107 | Georgia | 28.4 | 2025 |
| 108 | Uzbekistan | 27.4 | 2025 |
| 109 | Gambia | 27.1 | 2025 |
| 110 | Qatar | 27.1 | 2025 |
| 111 | Cabo Verde | 27.0 | 2025 |
| 112 | Barbados | 27.0 | 2025 |
| 113 | Macau (China) | 26.6 | 2025 |
| 114 | Samoa | 26.4 | 2025 |
| 115 | Chile | 26.4 | 2025 |
| 116 | Nicaragua | 26.1 | 2025 |
| 117 | Burkina Faso | 26.1 | 2025 |
| 118 | Belize | 25.9 | 2025 |
| 119 | Liechtenstein | 25.7 | 2025 |
| 120 | Saint Lucia | 25.2 | 2025 |
| 121 | Myanmar | 25.2 | 2025 |
| 122 | Guinea | 25.2 | 2025 |
| 123 | Honduras | 24.9 | 2025 |
| 124 | Philippines | 24.3 | 2025 |
| 125 | Rwanda | 24.1 | 2025 |
| 126 | Kenya | 24.0 | 2025 |
| 127 | Korea | 24.0 | 2025 |
| 128 | Congo Republic | 23.9 | 2025 |
| 129 | Guyana | 23.9 | 2025 |
| 130 | Malaysia | 23.4 | 2025 |
| 131 | Mauritania | 23.4 | 2025 |
| 132 | Hong Kong (China) | 23.2 | 2025 |
| 133 | Thailand | 23.0 | 2025 |
| 134 | Puerto Rico | 22.9 | 2025 |
| 135 | Egypt | 22.7 | 2025 |
| 136 | United Arab Emirates | 22.6 | 2025 |
| 137 | Liberia | 22.4 | 2025 |
| 138 | Uganda | 22.2 | 2025 |
| 139 | Viet Nam | 22.1 | 2025 |
| 140 | San Marino | 22.0 | 2025 |
| 141 | Kazakhstan | 21.8 | 2025 |
| 142 | Nepal | 21.8 | 2025 |
| 143 | Aruba | 21.8 | 2025 |
| 144 | Ireland | 21.6 | 2025 |
| 145 | Bahamas | 21.5 | 2025 |
| 146 | Peru | 21.4 | 2025 |
| 147 | Pakistan | 21.2 | 2025 |
| 148 | Sao Tome and Principe | 21.2 | 2025 |
| 149 | Central African Republic | 21.1 | 2025 |
| 150 | Panama | 20.9 | 2025 |
| 151 | Mali | 20.9 | 2025 |
| 152 | Equatorial Guinea | 20.7 | 2025 |
| 153 | Burundi | 20.4 | 2025 |
| 154 | Venezuela | 20.3 | 2025 |
| 155 | Côte d'Ivoire | 20.2 | 2025 |
| 156 | Afghanistan | 20.0 | 2025 |
| 157 | Tanzania | 19.9 | 2025 |
| 158 | Guinea-Bissau | 19.9 | 2025 |
| 159 | Togo | 19.8 | 2025 |
| 160 | Papua New Guinea | 19.7 | 2025 |
| 161 | Paraguay | 19.6 | 2025 |
| 162 | Comoros | 19.5 | 2025 |
| 163 | Djibouti | 19.5 | 2025 |
| 164 | Dominican Republic | 19.3 | 2025 |
| 165 | Antigua and Barbuda | 19.3 | 2025 |
| 166 | Sri Lanka | 19.1 | 2024 |
| 167 | Angola | 18.9 | 2025 |
| 168 | Chad | 18.6 | 2025 |
| 169 | Benin | 18.5 | 2025 |
| 170 | South Sudan | 18.4 | 2025 |
| 171 | Yemen | 18.2 | 2025 |
| 172 | Chinese Taipei | 18.0 | 2025 |
| 173 | Lao PDR | 17.9 | 2025 |
| 174 | Costa Rica | 17.8 | 2025 |
| 175 | Congo DR | 17.2 | 2025 |
| 176 | Ghana | 17.0 | 2025 |
| 177 | Sierra Leone | 16.5 | 2025 |
| 178 | Cambodia | 16.3 | 2025 |
| 179 | Cameroon | 16.3 | 2025 |
| 180 | Indonesia | 16.2 | 2025 |
| 181 | Lebanon | 15.5 | 2025 |
| 182 | Zimbabwe | 15.5 | 2025 |
| 183 | Singapore | 15.5 | 2025 |
| 184 | Niger | 14.8 | 2025 |
| 185 | Guatemala | 14.7 | 2025 |
| 186 | Turkmenistan | 14.1 | 2025 |
| 187 | Madagascar | 13.5 | 2025 |
| 188 | Iran | 13.4 | 2025 |
| 189 | Ethiopia | 12.0 | 2025 |
| 190 | Nigeria | 11.7 | 2025 |
| 191 | Bangladesh | 10.9 | 2025 |
| 192 | Somalia | 7.5 | 2025 |
| 193 | Haiti | 6.2 | 2025 |
| 194 | Sudan | 6.0 | 2025 |
Chart
Government expenditure (% of GDP)
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Sources and updates
Data sources
The data for this indicator are drawn from the IMF World Economic Outlook.
Last update
This indicator was last updated on Econorama on 18 June 2026 and reflects the latest data available from the underlying sources at that time.