Total population in Romania

In 2025, the total population (number of people) in Romania was 18,908,650 people, down from 19,015,088 people in 2024. Explore the historical series and compare Romania with other economies below.
Total population
Number of people
Romania
YearPeople
202518 908 650
202419 015 088
202319 118 479
202219 166 772
202119 248 161
202019 392 469
201919 501 542
201819 597 872
201719 689 402
201619 777 051
201519 871 019
201419 968 174
201320 062 921
201220 158 452
201120 282 011
201020 432 574
200920 576 927
200820 718 742
200720 870 716
200621 035 732
200521 213 388
200421 403 217
200321 593 450
200221 770 017
200121 919 917
200022 046 262
How Romania compares
Total population compared with other countries
Total population
About this indicator
Total population refers to all residents of a country or territory, regardless of legal status or citizenship. It reflects demographic dynamics driven by births, deaths, and migration.
Population data are essential for calculating per capita indicators and for understanding the scale of an economy, its labor force, and its social services demand. Changes in population size have direct implications for economic growth potential, fiscal sustainability, and resource allocation.
This indicator is measured at mid-year (July 1) and expressed in number of people.
Sources and updates

Data sources

The data for this indicator are drawn from the United Nations (UN) World Population Prospects database.

Last update

This indicator was last updated on Econorama on 18 June 2026 and reflects the latest data available from the underlying sources at that time.