Total population in Estonia
In 2025, the total population (number of people) in Estonia was 1,344,232 people, down from 1,360,546 people in 2024. Explore the historical series and compare Estonia with other economies below.
Total population
Number of people
Estonia
| Year | People |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 1 344 232 |
| 2024 | 1 360 546 |
| 2023 | 1 367 196 |
| 2022 | 1 350 092 |
| 2021 | 1 331 749 |
| 2020 | 1 329 669 |
| 2019 | 1 326 822 |
| 2018 | 1 321 965 |
| 2017 | 1 317 425 |
| 2016 | 1 315 849 |
| 2015 | 1 314 576 |
| 2014 | 1 314 452 |
| 2013 | 1 317 919 |
| 2012 | 1 322 616 |
| 2011 | 1 327 358 |
| 2010 | 1 331 448 |
| 2009 | 1 334 528 |
| 2008 | 1 337 074 |
| 2007 | 1 340 705 |
| 2006 | 1 346 880 |
| 2005 | 1 354 848 |
| 2004 | 1 362 676 |
| 2003 | 1 370 850 |
| 2002 | 1 379 435 |
| 2001 | 1 388 171 |
| 2000 | 1 396 997 |
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Total population
About this indicator
Total population refers to all residents of a country or territory, regardless of legal status or citizenship. It reflects demographic dynamics driven by births, deaths, and migration.
Population data are essential for calculating per capita indicators and for understanding the scale of an economy, its labor force, and its social services demand. Changes in population size have direct implications for economic growth potential, fiscal sustainability, and resource allocation.
This indicator is measured at mid-year (July 1) and expressed in number of people.
Population data are essential for calculating per capita indicators and for understanding the scale of an economy, its labor force, and its social services demand. Changes in population size have direct implications for economic growth potential, fiscal sustainability, and resource allocation.
This indicator is measured at mid-year (July 1) and expressed in number of people.
Sources and updates
Data sources
The data for this indicator are drawn from the United Nations (UN) World Population Prospects database.
Last update
This indicator was last updated on Econorama on 18 June 2026 and reflects the latest data available from the underlying sources at that time.